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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 333

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
9.3 to 24.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0