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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 825

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
41
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
22 to 37.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0