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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0