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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0