C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C66900 Brass
Both C70400 copper-nickel and C66900 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 120 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
| 45 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 300 to 310 | |
| 460 to 770 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 95 to 230 | |
| 330 to 760 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 190 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 210 | |
| 150 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1120 | |
| 860 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1060 | |
| 850 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 400 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 20 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 14 | |
| 3.4 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 14 | |
| 3.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 32 | |
| 23 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
| 46 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 300 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 38 to 220 | |
| 460 to 2450 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
| 8.1 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.3 to 9.8 | |
| 15 to 26 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 11 to 12 | |
| 16 to 23 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 11 | |
| 14 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
| Copper (Cu), % | 89.8 to 93.6 | |
| 62.5 to 64.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 1.3 to 1.7 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
| 11.5 to 12.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 4.8 to 6.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 22.5 to 26 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |