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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C70400 copper-nickel and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5