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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R30001 Cobalt

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0