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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R30016 Cobalt

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0