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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. R30021 Cobalt

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0