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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3