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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Zamak 3

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0