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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3