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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. B443.0 Aluminum

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15