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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. Type 4 Niobium

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0