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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. C84200 Brass

Both C70600 copper-nickel and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7