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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0