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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. WE54A Magnesium

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3