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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. 6063 Aluminum

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
110 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15