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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. AISI W5 Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI W5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI W5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
600 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
21 to 84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
20 to 78

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
96.6 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0