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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E90C-B9

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
91

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
84.4 to 90.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5