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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
38.3 to 46.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0