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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7365 Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7365 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7365 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
70

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
91.2 to 94.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0