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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
970 to 1500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0