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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. Solder Alloy 121

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
83.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0