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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 686

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0