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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C18400 Copper

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 87
16 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5