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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C85800 Brass

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 87
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3