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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5