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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C87800 Brass

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 87
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5