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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0