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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 1435 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.35 to 99.7
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0