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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1