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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 2195 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15