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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 2618A Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15