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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 711.0 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15