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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 7475 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 39
10 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15