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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0