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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Shear Strength, MPa 220
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3