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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
38
Shear Strength, MPa 220
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4