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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E219

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0