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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E320LR

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0