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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5