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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5