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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0