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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0