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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0