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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
190 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
22 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Shear Strength, MPa 220
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
62.1 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0