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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 41

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0