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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15