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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. CC495K Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and CC495K bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0